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EnglishPhonics & Word ReadingAges 5–6

Reading Contractions

Read and understand contractions with apostrophes, knowing the apostrophe represents omitted letters

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Teaching Table

Set out your lesson

Read contractions and explain the missing letters.

Activity

Follow this model in an accessible mode before attempting independent work. Graph ordering is not learner mastery; revisit prerequisites if the guided task still needs full modeling.

Policy

Check readiness rather than assuming source graph order establishes attainment.

Use supplied sentence strips. Keep possessive its distinct from contraction it’s. Open Show (S), then Guided (G), then Try (T). Hide earlier work and keys before Try. Use only the supplied stage material; do not invent additional cards. Pause or split the session if needed.

Materials are ready in each step. Use them on screen or print just the current step. Put teaching examples aside before the learner tries.

What this lesson covers and its limits

These are bounded opportunities, not learner attainment. Partial and blocked source requirements remain so.

  • partial: Read and understand contractions with apostrophes, knowing the apostrophe represents omitted letters

    Four fresh contextual expansions; not all contraction or possession patterns.

  • partial: Read common contractions in text (e.g. 'I'm', 'we'll', 'don't')

    Four fresh contextual expansions; not all contraction or possession patterns.

  • partial: Match contractions to their expanded forms (e.g. 'I'm' = 'I am')

    Four fresh contextual expansions; not all contraction or possession patterns.

  • partial: Explain that the apostrophe shows where letters are missing

    Four fresh contextual expansions; not all contraction or possession patterns.

  • partial: Does {{name}} understand that 'can't' means 'cannot' and 'it's' means 'it is' — knowing the apostrophe stands for the missing letter or letters?

    Four fresh contextual expansions; not all contraction or possession patterns.

  • Four fresh contextual expansions; not all contraction or possession patterns.

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Teaching approaches

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1 approach

Selected Default Gakuva

Read contractions and explain the missing letters.

Read contractions and explain the missing letters.

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Check understanding

  • Read common contractions in text (e.g. 'I'm', 'we'll', 'don't')
  • Match contractions to their expanded forms (e.g. 'I'm' = 'I am')
  • Explain that the apostrophe shows where letters are missing
“Does your child understand that 'can't' means 'cannot' and 'it's' means 'it is' — knowing the apostrophe stands for the missing letter or letters?”

Curriculum record

Type
Procedural
Subject
English
Domain
Phonics & Word Reading
Age range
Ages 5–6

Standards

uk-nc-2013:Eng_Y1_RWR_07