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MathematicsAddition & SubtractionAges 5–6

Adding and subtracting

Add and subtract one-digit and two-digit numbers to 20, including zero

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Adding puts groups together. Subtracting takes some away. Zero means no change: 18+0 stays 18, and 18-0 stays 18. Stay within 20 and build the story before writing the answer.

Spend about 15 minutes solving one addition, one subtraction, and one zero problem within 20.

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Learning resources

External links for extra practice. They do not replace Gakuva’s teaching approach.

Toy Theater · Practice link — not the full lesson

Math Mine Addition Subtraction

Practice addition and subtraction by solving equations and removing numbered blocks from a mine. Pair the game with quick parent checks for one-digit and two-digit problems through 20, including zero.

Free · no login · ads

Review and open practice
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Save a screenshot of the final Problems Solved count plus a parent note listing correct one-digit and two-digit examples, including addition, subtraction, and a zero case.

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Source, access and review notes

Practice addition and subtraction by solving equations and removing numbered blocks from a mine. Pair the game with quick parent checks for one-digit and two-digit problems through 20, including zero.

Save a screenshot of the final Problems Solved count plus a parent note listing correct one-digit and two-digit examples, including addition, subtraction, and a zero case.

Free · no login · ads

Unknown — link only

Check understanding

  • Calculate 14 + 5 = 19
  • Calculate 17 – 3 = 14
  • Add or subtract 0 and explain the result stays the same
“Can your child work out sums like '14 + 5' or '18 − 6' in their head or on paper, and do they know that adding or taking away zero leaves the number unchanged?”

Curriculum record

Type
Procedural
Subject
Mathematics
Domain
Addition & Subtraction
Age range
Ages 5–6

Standards

uk-nc-2013:Maths/Y1/AS/3