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Personal & Social DevelopmentEmpathy & Social AwarenessAges 5–8

Vocabulary: understanding others

Know and use the key vocabulary for understanding others — empathy, perspective, kind, fair, community, similar, different, and care — and understand that these words describe real habits of thinking and feeling

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When your child sees someone who seems sad or left out, can they describe what that person might be feeling using words like 'empathy' or 'perspective' — showing they're thinking about the other person, not just themselves?

Know and use the key vocabulary for understanding others — empathy, perspective, kind, fair, community, similar, different, and care — and understand that these words describe real habits of thinking and feeling

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Check understanding

  • Use the word 'empathy' correctly and distinguish it from 'sympathy' — e.g. 'Empathy means I try to feel what they feel'
  • Explain what 'perspective' and 'point of view' mean and demonstrate by describing how two people might see the same event differently
  • Use words like 'community', 'belonging', and 'inclusion' accurately when talking about their school or neighbourhood
“When your child sees someone who seems sad or left out, can they describe what that person might be feeling using words like 'empathy' or 'perspective' — showing they're thinking about the other person, not just themselves?”

Curriculum record

Type
Language
Subject
Personal & Social Development
Domain
Empathy & Social Awareness
Age range
Ages 5–8