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ScienceForces & MotionAges 11–12

Resultant Forces

Describe forces as vector quantities with both magnitude and direction, distinguish between balanced forces (zero resultant, no change in motion) and unbalanced forces (non-zero resultant, causes acceleration or deceleration)

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Combine forces with direction and explain balanced motion.

Combine forces with direction and explain balanced motion.

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Check understanding

  • Explains what a vector quantity is and why force is a vector
  • Calculates the resultant force when two forces act in the same or opposite directions on an object
  • Explains what happens to an object's motion when forces are balanced vs unbalanced
  • Draws free body diagrams showing all forces on a stationary object (e.g. a book on a table)
“If your child was pushing a heavy box along the floor but it wasn't moving, could they explain all the forces acting on it and why it stays still even though you're pushing?”

Curriculum record

Type
Conceptual
Subject
Science
Domain
Forces & Motion
Age range
Ages 11–12

Standards

ngss-ms:MS-PS2-1uk-nc-2013:KS3.Sci.Phys.MotionAndForces.4