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EnglishPhonics & Word ReadingAges 4–7

Vowel Digraphs

Read and spell words containing common vowel digraphs (ai, ay, ee, ea, oa, oe, oo, oi, oy) including where a digraph can represent more than one sound

Teaching approaches

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1 approach

Selected Default Gakuva

A vowel digraph is two vowel letters that work together. ai can say /ā/ in rain, ee can say /ē/ in tree, and oa can say /ō/ in boat. The same digraph can have more than one sound: oo in book is not the same as oo in moon.

Spend about 15 minutes reading five supplied vowel-digraph words and sorting the two oo sounds.

Learning resources

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Check understanding

  • Read words with vowel digraphs (e.g. 'tree', 'boat', 'rain', 'coin')
  • Distinguish between different sounds for the same digraph (e.g. 'oo' in 'book' vs 'moon')
  • Spell words using common vowel digraph patterns
“When your child reads a word like 'rain', 'boat', or 'moon', can they recognise the vowel pair that makes a special sound and read the whole word correctly?”

Curriculum record

Type
Procedural
Subject
English
Domain
Phonics & Word Reading
Age range
Ages 4–7

Standards

ccss-ela:RF.1.3.cuk-nc-2013:Eng_App1_Y1_03uk-nc-2013:Eng_App1_Y1_15uk-nc-2013:Eng_App1_Y1_16uk-nc-2013:Eng_App1_Y1_23uk-nc-2013:Eng_App1_Y1_24uk-nc-2013:Eng_App1_Y1_25uk-nc-2013:Eng_App1_Y1_30uk-nc-2013:Eng_App1_Y1_31uk-nc-2013:Eng_App1_Y1_32uk-nc-2013:Eng_App1_Y1_33