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ScienceEnergyAges 8–9

How switches work

Recognise that a switch opens and closes a circuit, controlling whether a lamp lights or a buzzer sounds

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Can your child explain what happens inside the wall when they flip a light switch — that it completes or breaks the electrical loop?

Recognise that a switch opens and closes a circuit, controlling whether a lamp lights or a buzzer sounds

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This concept

How switches workConceptual concept

Check understanding

  • Explain that a closed switch completes the circuit (current flows) and an open switch breaks it (current stops)
  • Demonstrate adding a switch to a circuit and using it to control a bulb or buzzer
  • Relate the switch concept to everyday switches in the home
“Can your child explain what happens inside the wall when they flip a light switch — that it completes or breaks the electrical loop?”

Curriculum record

Type
Conceptual
Subject
Science
Domain
Energy
Age range
Ages 8–9

Standards

uk-nc-2013:Y4.Sci.E.4