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ScienceVolcanoes & EarthquakesAges 7–9

Inside a Volcano

Understand the inside of a volcano: magma is hot melted rock underground, lava is the same material after it reaches the surface, and volcanoes have a magma chamber, vent, and crater

Teaching approaches

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1 approach

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If your child looks at a cross-section diagram of a volcano, can they point to the magma chamber, vent, and crater, and explain the difference between magma underground and lava on the surface?

Understand the inside of a volcano: magma is hot melted rock underground, lava is the same material after it reaches the surface, and volcanoes have a magma chamber, vent, and crater

Learning resources

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Check understanding

  • Explain that magma is melted rock underground and lava is the same material above ground
  • Label a magma chamber, vent, and crater on a volcano cross-section
  • Describe the path magma takes from underground to the surface during an eruption
“If your child looks at a cross-section diagram of a volcano, can they point to the magma chamber, vent, and crater, and explain the difference between magma underground and lava on the surface?”

Curriculum record

Type
Conceptual
Subject
Science
Domain
Volcanoes & Earthquakes
Age range
Ages 7–9