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ScienceMatter & MaterialsAges 7–9

Changes & Separation Vocabulary

Use process vocabulary for changes of state and material separation — dissolve, solution, soluble, insoluble, evaporate, condense, melt, freeze, filter, sieve, mixture, separate — and understand precisely what each term describes, including the important distinction between dissolving and melting

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“If your child stirs sugar into tea, can they explain whether the sugar dissolved or melted — and tell you those are different things?”

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  1. Activity. Use process vocabulary for changes of state and material separation — dissolve, solution, soluble, insoluble, evaporate, condense, melt, freeze, filter, sieve, mixture, separate — and understand precisely what each term describes, including the important distinction between dissolving and melting

What to notice. Distinguish 'dissolve' from 'melt' correctly in context and explain the difference • Use 'soluble' and 'insoluble' accurately when describing whether a material dissolves in water • Explain the difference between evaporation and condensation using the correct terms

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If your child stirs sugar into tea, can they explain whether the sugar dissolved or melted — and tell you those are different things?

Use process vocabulary for changes of state and material separation — dissolve, solution, soluble, insoluble, evaporate, condense, melt, freeze, filter, sieve, mixture, separate — and understand precisely what each term describes, including the important distinction between dissolving and melting

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Check understanding

  • Distinguish 'dissolve' from 'melt' correctly in context and explain the difference
  • Use 'soluble' and 'insoluble' accurately when describing whether a material dissolves in water
  • Explain the difference between evaporation and condensation using the correct terms
“If your child stirs sugar into tea, can they explain whether the sugar dissolved or melted — and tell you those are different things?”

Curriculum record

Type
Language
Subject
Science
Domain
Matter & Materials
Age range
Ages 7–9