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ScienceDinosaurs & PaleontologyAges 7–9

How Fossils Form

Explain in simple terms how fossils form: an organism dies and is quickly buried in sediment; over millions of years minerals replace the remains and the sediment turns to rock, preserving the shape

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If your child made a salt-dough fossil at school, could they explain how real fossils form underground over millions of years?

Explain in simple terms how fossils form: an organism dies and is quickly buried in sediment; over millions of years minerals replace the remains and the sediment turns to rock, preserving the shape

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Check understanding

  • Describe the basic sequence: organism dies, buried in sediment, minerals replace remains over time
  • Explain why fossilisation is rare — most organisms decompose before being buried
  • Use the words 'sediment', 'minerals', and 'rock' correctly when explaining
“If your child made a salt-dough fossil at school, could they explain how real fossils form underground over millions of years?”

Curriculum record

Type
Conceptual
Subject
Science
Domain
Dinosaurs & Paleontology
Age range
Ages 7–9