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ScienceSpace Systems & Earth's HistoryAges 9–11

Earth's rotation and day/night

Use the idea of the Earth's rotation to explain day and night and the apparent movement of the sun across the sky

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Can your child explain that the sun doesn't actually move across the sky — it's the Earth spinning that makes it look like it does, and that's what causes day and night?

Use the idea of the Earth's rotation to explain day and night and the apparent movement of the sun across the sky

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Check understanding

  • Explain that the Earth rotates (spins) on its axis once every 24 hours
  • Describe how this rotation causes day (facing the sun) and night (facing away)
  • Explain that the sun appears to move across the sky because we are rotating, not the sun
“Can your child explain that the sun doesn't actually move across the sky — it's the Earth spinning that makes it look like it does, and that's what causes day and night?”

Curriculum record

Type
Conceptual
Subject
Science
Domain
Space Systems & Earth's History
Age range
Ages 9–11

Standards

ngss-k5:5-ESS1-2uk-nc-2013:Y5.Sci.ES.4