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ScienceForces & MotionAges 11–12

Mass vs Weight

Distinguish between mass (amount of matter, measured in kg) and weight (gravitational force, measured in N), use the equation weight = mass × gravitational field strength, and explain why g differs on other planets and stars

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If your child weighed themselves on bathroom scales and was then asked what they would weigh on the Moon, could they explain the difference between mass and weight and work out a rough answer?

Distinguish between mass (amount of matter, measured in kg) and weight (gravitational force, measured in N), use the equation weight = mass × gravitational field strength, and explain why g differs on other planets and stars

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Mass vs WeightConceptual concept

Check understanding

  • Explains the difference between mass and weight with correct units for each
  • Calculates weight using W = mg with g = 10 N/kg on Earth
  • Predicts what would happen to an object's weight on the Moon or Jupiter
  • Explains why mass stays constant but weight changes in different gravitational fields
“If your child weighed themselves on bathroom scales and was then asked what they would weigh on the Moon, could they explain the difference between mass and weight and work out a rough answer?”

Curriculum record

Type
Conceptual
Subject
Science
Domain
Forces & Motion
Age range
Ages 11–12

Standards

ngss-ms:MS-PS2-4uk-nc-2013:KS3.Sci.Phys.MotionAndForces.10