Angles in triangles (age 11+)
Derive and apply formulae for the area of triangles, parallelograms, and trapezia, and for the volume of cuboids and other prisms (including cylinders), connecting each formula to its geometric reasoning
Teaching approaches
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1 approach
If your child needs to tile a triangular section of a patio with a base of 4 m and height of 3 m, can they work out the area to know how many tiles to buy?
Derive and apply formulae for the area of triangles, parallelograms, and trapezia, and for the volume of cuboids and other prisms (including cylinders), connecting each formula to its geometric reasoning
Learning resources
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3 before · 1 after
Before
This concept
Check understanding
- Calculate the area of a trapezium using A = ½(a + b) × h and explain why the formula works
- Find the volume of a triangular prism by calculating cross-sectional area × length
- Derive the formula for the volume of a cylinder as π × r² × h by reasoning from the prism formula
“If your child needs to tile a triangular section of a patio with a base of 4 m and height of 3 m, can they work out the area to know how many tiles to buy?”
Curriculum record
- Type
- Procedural
- Subject
- Mathematics
- Domain
- Geometry
- Age range
- Ages 11–14
Standards