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MathematicsMultiplication & DivisionAges 9–10

Prime numbers

Know and use the vocabulary of prime numbers, prime factors, and composite numbers; establish whether a number up to 100 is prime; recall prime numbers up to 19

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Can your child tell you what makes a number 'prime' — that it only divides exactly by 1 and itself — and give some examples like 7, 11, and 13?

Know and use the vocabulary of prime numbers, prime factors, and composite numbers; establish whether a number up to 100 is prime; recall prime numbers up to 19

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Prime numbersConceptual concept

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Check understanding

  • Explain that a prime number has exactly two factors: 1 and itself
  • Determine whether 51 is prime or composite and justify the answer
  • List all prime numbers up to 19 from memory
“Can your child tell you what makes a number 'prime' — that it only divides exactly by 1 and itself — and give some examples like 7, 11, and 13?”

Curriculum record

Type
Conceptual
Subject
Mathematics
Domain
Multiplication & Division
Age range
Ages 9–10