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ScienceEcosystems & HabitatsAges 10–11

Matter Cycling in Ecosystems

Develop a model to describe the movement of matter among plants, animals, decomposers, and the environment in an ecosystem

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Can your child explain what happens to a fallen leaf on the forest floor — how tiny organisms break it down and the nutrients go back into the soil to help new plants grow?

Develop a model to describe the movement of matter among plants, animals, decomposers, and the environment in an ecosystem

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Check understanding

  • Describe the role of decomposers (fungi, bacteria, worms) in breaking down dead matter
  • Trace the movement of matter: plant grows using soil nutrients → animal eats plant → animal dies → decomposers return nutrients to soil
  • Create or interpret a simple diagram showing matter cycling through an ecosystem
“Can your child explain what happens to a fallen leaf on the forest floor — how tiny organisms break it down and the nutrients go back into the soil to help new plants grow?”

Curriculum record

Type
Conceptual
Subject
Science
Domain
Ecosystems & Habitats
Age range
Ages 10–11

Standards

ngss-k5:5-LS2-1