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MathematicsMultiplication & DivisionAges 8–9

Multiply & Add Problems

Solve problems involving multiplying and adding, including using the distributive law, integer scaling problems, and harder correspondence problems

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“If your child needs to work out '5 × 23', can they split it into '5 × 20 + 5 × 3 = 100 + 15 = 115' — rather than just jumping straight to a written method?”

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  1. Activity. Solve problems involving multiplying and adding, including using the distributive law, integer scaling problems, and harder correspondence problems

What to notice. Use the distributive law to solve 14 × 6 as 10 × 6 + 4 × 6 • Solve a scaling problem (e.g. 'A tower is 3 times as tall as a 15 m building') • Solve a correspondence problem (e.g. '3 types of bread, 4 types of filling — how many different sandwiches?')

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If your child needs to work out '5 × 23', can they split it into '5 × 20 + 5 × 3 = 100 + 15 = 115' — rather than just jumping straight to a written method?

Solve problems involving multiplying and adding, including using the distributive law, integer scaling problems, and harder correspondence problems

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Check understanding

  • Use the distributive law to solve 14 × 6 as 10 × 6 + 4 × 6
  • Solve a scaling problem (e.g. 'A tower is 3 times as tall as a 15 m building')
  • Solve a correspondence problem (e.g. '3 types of bread, 4 types of filling — how many different sandwiches?')
“If your child needs to work out '5 × 23', can they split it into '5 × 20 + 5 × 3 = 100 + 15 = 115' — rather than just jumping straight to a written method?”

Curriculum record

Type
Procedural
Subject
Mathematics
Domain
Multiplication & Division
Age range
Ages 8–9

Standards

uk-nc-2013:Ma/KS2/Y4/MD/5