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MathematicsGeometryAges 10–11

Numbers on a number line

Understand a coordinate system defined by two perpendicular number lines (axes) with an origin at (0,0); know that an ordered pair (x, y) specifies a unique point where the first number gives horizontal distance and the second gives vertical distance from the origin

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If your child looks at a map with a grid and you describe a location as "3 across and 5 up from the origin", can they find the exact point — and explain what each of the two numbers tells you?

Understand a coordinate system defined by two perpendicular number lines (axes) with an origin at (0,0); know that an ordered pair (x, y) specifies a unique point where the first number gives horizontal distance and the second gives vertical distance from the origin

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This concept

Numbers on a number lineConceptual concept

Check understanding

  • Identify the x-axis, y-axis, and origin on a coordinate grid
  • Explain that (3, 5) means go 3 along the x-axis and 5 up the y-axis
  • Distinguish (2, 4) from (4, 2) by explaining each coordinate's meaning
“If your child looks at a map with a grid and you describe a location as "3 across and 5 up from the origin", can they find the exact point — and explain what each of the two numbers tells you?”

Curriculum record

Type
Conceptual
Subject
Mathematics
Domain
Geometry
Age range
Ages 10–11

Standards

ccss-math:5.G.1