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MathematicsMultiplication & DivisionAges 9–10

Long multiplication

Multiply a whole number of up to four digits by a one-digit number, and multiply two two-digit numbers, using formal written methods including long multiplication; illustrate with area models

Teaching approaches

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Can your child work out something like '2,346 × 7' or '43 × 28' using the formal column method — setting it out carefully and working through all the steps?

Multiply a whole number of up to four digits by a one-digit number, and multiply two two-digit numbers, using formal written methods including long multiplication; illustrate with area models

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Check understanding

  • Calculate 2,347 × 6 using formal written layout
  • Calculate 34 × 27 using long multiplication
  • Draw an area model for 45 × 23 and connect to the written method
“Can your child work out something like '2,346 × 7' or '43 × 28' using the formal column method — setting it out carefully and working through all the steps?”

Curriculum record

Type
Procedural
Subject
Mathematics
Domain
Multiplication & Division
Age range
Ages 9–10