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Personal & Social DevelopmentResponsible Decision-MakingAges 9–10

Rules and laws

Distinguish rules from laws: laws apply to everyone in a state, territory or the nation and can be enforced by police and courts, while rules made by families, schools and clubs apply only to their members. At primary level, recognise that parliaments make statute laws (Acts) and that courts also develop common law through their decisions, and explain why laws are important and how they affect people's lives

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Rules and laws means distinguishing rules (for members) from laws (for everyone, enforceable), and why laws matter. We will practise once together, then check a fresh example.

Spend about 12 minutes sorting rules vs laws, then checking one fresh example.

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Rules and laws practice

Distinguish rules from laws.

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Ready.gov · Practice link — not the full lesson

Ready Kids

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Ready Kids supports Rules and laws. An adult previews and guides; this is a learning page, not a scored quiz.

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Ask the learner one fact they learned and one question they still have.

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Public Ready.gov page. An anonymous GET on 2026-11-12 returned HTTP 200 with no login or payment prompt for this URL. Opening the link does not save practice or assess mastery. An adult should preview and guide the learner.

Ready.gov. “Ready Kids.” External page; Gakuva does not copy, host, embed, or redistribute materials.

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Check understanding

  • Sort examples into rules (e.g. 'no hat, no play', a club uniform) and laws (e.g. road rules, wearing seatbelts) and explain that laws apply to everyone and can be enforced by police and courts
  • Explain that parliaments make statute laws (Acts) and that judges also develop common law when they decide cases in court
  • Describe how one law affects people's daily lives (e.g. bike helmet laws protect riders) and why it is important
“Can your child explain the difference between a family or school rule and a law — like wearing a seatbelt — and that laws come from parliaments and from decisions in courts?”

Curriculum record

Type
Conceptual
Subject
Personal & Social Development
Domain
Responsible Decision-Making
Age range
Ages 9–10

Standards

acara-v9:AC9HS4K07