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MathematicsAddition & SubtractionAges 11–13

Positive and Negative Numbers

Understand positive and negative numbers as describing quantities with opposite directions or values; use them in context such as temperature, floors in a building, and bank balances

Teaching approaches

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If your child sees temperatures like −3°C and +5°C on a weather forecast, can they figure out how much warmer one day is than the other — even when the answer crosses zero?

Understand positive and negative numbers as describing quantities with opposite directions or values; use them in context such as temperature, floors in a building, and bank balances

Learning resources

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Check understanding

  • Represent positive and negative numbers on a number line and explain what zero means in context
  • Add a positive or negative number to any integer using number line reasoning
  • Subtract a positive or negative number from any integer, understanding that subtracting a negative is equivalent to adding
“If your child sees temperatures like −3°C and +5°C on a weather forecast, can they figure out how much warmer one day is than the other — even when the answer crosses zero?”

Curriculum record

Type
Representational
Subject
Mathematics
Domain
Addition & Subtraction
Age range
Ages 11–13

Standards

ccss-math:6.NS.5ccss-math:6.NS.6ccss-math:6.NS.6accss-math:7.NS.1ccss-math:7.NS.1accss-math:7.NS.1bccss-math:7.NS.1cccss-math:7.NS.1duk-nc-2013:KS3.Maths.Num.2